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Architecture Decision Record

Business analysisTechnology and architecture

Reference model

Architecture Decision RecordA canvas of 5 boxes laid out on a grid of 3 columns and 3 rows: Context, Options, Decision, Rationale, Consequences.ContextBackground and reasons for thedecision.OptionsList of alternatives considered.DecisionThe final choice made.RationaleReasons for the chosen decision.ConsequencesImpact of the decision on the project.

A structured way to document architectural decisions for future reference.

About this model

An Architecture Decision Record captures the context, decision, and consequences of architectural choices made during a project.

Originator not stated.

How to read it

  • Read the context to understand the background of the decision.
  • Focus on the rationale to see why a particular option was chosen.

What this does

Documents the decisions made regarding software architecture, including the context, options considered, and the rationale behind the chosen solution.

When to use it

Use it when a significant architectural decision needs to be made and documented for future reference and clarity.

Not when: Do not use it for trivial decisions or when the context is not well understood, as it may lead to confusion later.

What happens next

Review the decision with stakeholders to ensure alignment and understanding.

Golden thread

Builds on ←

  • Requirements analysis
  • Options evaluation

Feeds into →

  • Project documentation

Use this tool, free

Sign in to open the worksheet. Your work saves as you type, the AI can draft the parts you have not filled in, and you finish with an analysis and a 30/60/90-day action plan.

Drafted with AI and reviewed by Eccellere on 04/11/2026. Guidance, not advice: apply your own judgement.