Force Field Analysis
Reference model
Visual representation of forces influencing a decision.
About this model
A method developed by Kurt Lewin in the 1940s to analyze the driving and restraining forces affecting a decision.
Originator not stated.
How to read it
- Identify driving forces that support the change.
- Identify restraining forces that oppose the change.
What this does
Identifies and evaluates the forces for and against a change, helping to visualize the balance and make informed decisions.
When to use it
Use it when considering a significant change and need to weigh the pros and cons to understand the overall impact.
Not when: Do not use it when the decision is straightforward or when the forces are not clearly defined.
What happens next
Consider using a SWOT analysis to further explore strengths and weaknesses.
Golden thread
Builds on ←
- Problem statement
- Stakeholder analysis
Feeds into →
- Action plan
Use this tool, free
Sign in to open the worksheet. Your work saves as you type, the AI can draft the parts you have not filled in, and you finish with an analysis and a 30/60/90-day action plan.
Drafted with AI and reviewed by Eccellere on 04/11/2026. Guidance, not advice: apply your own judgement.